Spinning

This page is dedicated to all the women in our direct line who spun and toiled to keep their families clothed and warm.

Sarah Spinning on Drop Spindle Sarah Spinning Flax

At age five Sarah started spinning wool on a drop spindle.

After she became proficient at spinning wool she learned to spin a fine thread of flax.

Sarah's 6th great grandmother was Martha Lyon, wife of Eliakim May. As with Martha, Diane and Sarah have inherited a natural ability for turning fiber into thread.

The Lyon Memorial, Massachusetts Families says: The Hartford Courant, Jan. 6, 1766, had this item: Miss Levina Lyon, daughter of Capt. Nehemiah Lyon of Woodstock, and Miss Molly Ledoit carded and spun in one day 22 skeins of good tow yarn and a few days after, Martha Lyon, sister of Levina, spun 194 knots of good linen yarn in one day.

The Descendants of Edward Morris, by Edward Flynt Morris, touts Martha's accomplishments in the following way: As instances of the industrious habits of this family, Miss Larned, in her "History of Windam County," quotes from the Connecticut Courant of Jan. 9, 1766. Miss Levina with Miss Molly Ledoit, spun and carded in one day twenty two skeins of good tow yarn. Miss Levina was then "sweet sixteen." A few days afterward, her sister Martha Lyon, the oldest child of the family, then twenty-four years of age, not to be outdone by her younger sister, spun one hundred and ninety-four knots of good linen yarn in one day. Perhaps this inspiration of labor came from the double quantity of Morris blood in their veins.

Diane and Sarah have "triple" Morris blood in their veins. They descend from Edward, Grace, and Martha Morris, all children of Edward & Grace (Bett) Morris.

Martha (Lyon) May's gravestone in East Woodstock, Connecticut.

Martha (Lyon) May gravestone

 

Sarah Spinning Wool

With the flyer whirling Sarah sets about the task of spinning wool. We usually spin the wool in the grease from flicked locks. We use the hand cards or a dog comb to flick the wool. Flicking takes out hay, chaff, and the shorter wool fibers. The resulting yarn is of the smoothest, most even quality! After filling two bobbins we ply the yarn together, spinning in the opposite direction from whence it was originally spun. We then measure the yarn into a skein using a niddy noddy. The skein is then washed and rinsed several times. It is very important to get all of the grease out if you want to dye the skein. Before washing the skeins that are spun in the grease are tan. After washing skeins are a nice snowy white.

 

Sarah watching her Pa spin

Much like generatons before Sarah grew up watching her mother spin and weave. Sometimes when demonstrating spinning her pa comes along and spins too.

 

Spinning Page 1 - Spinning Page 2
Natural Dyeing Page 1 - Natural Dyeing Page 2 - Weaving Page 1

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Photographs by Diane Shepard Johnson

Photographs copyright © 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006: Diane Shepard Johnson

Web site copyright © 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006: Diane Shepard Johnson & Sarah E. Johnson

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